NSURANCE
UNDERWRITING CRITERIA
NZI
has recently developed a well-defined risk
management programme that to date no other
company had copied.
Over
the last week we have been in receipt of a new
policy by Lumley Insurance that cites the
cost of vehicle theft and claims ratios on at
risk vehicles as being unprecedented.
More
recently NZI have revised their at risk
criteria to a top 5, for those who are not
fully aware of that list, we have reprinted this
below.
NZI
TOP 5 At Risk.
1.
V8 Non European
2.
Turbocharged Petrol
3.
Supercharged Petrol
4.
SPORTS (all variants)
5.
AWD (All Wheel drive) Petrol. (not
RV/SUV)
The
Lumley TOP 5 list reads a little differently,
however it is not dissimilar to the original NZI
Top 10 list.
LUMLEY
At Risk.
·
Holden HSV
Senator, Club Sport, SV and SS
·
Ford Falcon XR6
& XR8 models.
·
Subaru B4 and
Legacy GT, RS, RX, RSB GTB and ALL Turbo Models.
·
Subaru
Imprezza, WRX, RXI, STI, WRX GT
·
Mitsubishi
Evolution (EVO) models.
From
this point on the acceptance differs, NZI
preferring to require different levels of
protection for vehicles under $10,000 and those
over, the latter needing both a 3749 and a 4601
system. Fitting the specified system
provides the owner with No Excess for theft or
break-in and no loss of their No Claims
benefits.
With
Lumley they have a blanket approach by applying
a sliding scale of excess deductibles that top
out at 10% of the vehicles insured value once
the car is over 50K. The fitting of an AS/NZS
4601:1999 Certified system returns the policy to
standard terms. In the case of Holden HSV
vehicles valued over 50K a minimum of a GPS
system will be required.
With
more and more new cars now equipped with Factory
In Key microchips, NZI also recognise factory
Immobilisers as being in accordance with AS/NZS
4601:1999.
The EXCEPTION to this rule is however the
Holden Commodore models and simply acknowledges
the fact that professional thieves have
placed the V8 versions at the top of their
wish list. Technologies apparently being
employed continue to make Commodores a priority
risk.
INSURANCE UNDERWRITING CRITERIA
HOLDEN
COMMODORE CRITERIA
The
new VXII Commodores are now equipped across the
range with Factory Security Alarms. In some
instances factory security is basic while in
others they are far more impressive than the
best aftermarket offerings. NZI acknowledging
that a factory alarm is consistent with their
requirements.
For
NZI an acceptable alarm is either OEM or an
AS/NZS 3749.1-1997 certified system that has
been fitted locally. In instances where the
vehicle is deemed to be At Risk the alarm
on its own is not sufficient for acceptance, a
4601 immobiliser being additionally required.
The
New VX Series II Commodores with alarms for an
NZI client to obtain the full value of
NO Excess for theft and damage and
protection of their No Claims Benefits they will
need a 4601:1999 certified Immobiliser, the
D2200 being the obvious choice. NZI may require
the factory alarm to be upgraded in higher risk
and HSV applications and in some cases the
underwriter may decide not to zero-rate the
excess.
The
HSV option of ESS is further evidence that the
theres a real concern in the ongoing theft of
V8 Commodores. The D2200 is in effect identical
and more advanced than the earlier ISS (not NZI
acceptable simply because it can be permanently
disabled) and offers a cost effective and secure
solution to non-ISS equipped V8, HSV, Senator
and SS models.
Manufacturers
often argue new technologies introduced by them
as being reason enough for Insurance
Companies to offer instant concessions. The
Insurance Industry is however not so agile and
nor should it be. Change is a process that
emerges over time. An underwriter will assess
the results over a measured period and
then evaluate the profit loss ratios. The
Commodore pre VX II already has a high loss
ratio, there is no doubt that both NZI and
Lumley will continue to monitor trends
over the next 12 months and then act
accordingly.
The
Commodore brand includes VB VXII there
is NO WAY that the new VXII is going to
impact on the overall loss ratios.
Inevitably in the future there may be some
relaxation of NEW verses USED, specific from a
model onwards. In the meantime fitting a D2200
to A NEW Commodore reduces the likelihood of it
being stolen and with the factory alarm (or an
AS/NZS3749.1-1997 Certified aftermarket one),
this provides an NZI customer with provisions of
No theft excess and protection of their No
Claims bonuses.
Subarus
have the unenviable reputation for being a top
target for theft. Both NZI and Lumley have
specifically have made provision within their
risk acceptance criteria that includes
variations of the Subaru range.
NZI
cover this with their emphasis on Turbocharged
Petrol and All Wheel drive, while Lumley
have identified more with the Turbo
brigade. It is however evident that even the
Non Turbo models are being subject to theft and
damage, validating the decision by NZI to cover
this by specifying the All Wheel Drive category.
Many
of the NZ new models now have the IN KEY
microchip Immobiliser which from the NZI
perspective is considered to be consistent with
AS/NZS 4601:1999 Immobiliser requirements.
NZ
New Subaru locally fitted 3749.1-1997 certified
alarms still then require additional
installation of a 4601 Certified Immobiliser or
the IN KEY microchip, in order to get the full
benefit of No theft or damage excess and
protection of No Claims Benefits. Without the
4601 immobiliser the customer faces up to an
additional $2000 excess and may be in some cases
declined for insurance.
Where
a NZ new Impreza (including WRX), Legacy
or Forrester has the In-key microchip
(Year models 1998 on) with NZI this provides for
Standard terms of cover, the no excess
being offered only when the car is additionally
equipped with an AS/NZS 3749.1-1997 Security
Alarm as well. At Resonic this could be the
D3800 (using our remotes) or the D4800 (keeping
the factory remotes), both being certified to
3749.1-1997.
Currently
however, all NEW Legacy Turbos and all NEW
Impreza STI models exported to NZ do not have
the IN KEY microchip simply because they were
manufactured as Japanese Domestic models. This
is true for ALL Used Japanese Imports and based
upon the high numbers being landed, therein is
the whole problem. However with both models now
destined to sell in Australia in 2002, it is
very possible that the In-key microchip may
appear in subsequent Turbo Legacy and STI models
that arrive here
next year?
Recapping:
·
All Japanese
used Import Subaru Turbo and Non-turbo have no
factory Immobilisation at all.
·
All New Turbo
Legacy and STI Impreza models to date do NOT
have the IN KEY microchip and therefore require
a 4601 Immobiliser to obtain standard terms of
cover.
·
The fitting of
a system that is 4601 will provide for Standard
terms of acceptance with both NZI and Lumley.
·
The D3800 by
being certified to both standards then becomes
the obvious choice for all models, both under
and over 10K.
The
reality is that Subaru have gained a bad
reputation for being stolen. A customer needs to
be reassured at the point of sale that the
fitting of an AS/NZS 4601 Immobiliser will
secure their car and maintain standard terms of
cover. NZI now go so far as to say that since
their adoption of Immobilisers (two years) that
are consistent with AS/NZS 4601, they have not
had a claim for the theft of a vehicle where it
has been stolen under its own motive power. To
date, the few vehicles that were stolen (and
recovered) had either clear signs of towing,
complicity between parties or other
elements that indicated the Immobilisers had in
fact proved to be effective and reliable
deterrents.
V8
NON EUROPEAN. (NZI CRITERIA)
This
has already been covered in respect to Holden
Commodores, however the V8 Fords and
others now need to be looked at.
Falcons
(all variants) with V8 engines are ALL at Risk.
The two button remote Smartlock systems
offer no effective security, being fundamentally
a remote central locking only. Falcons
with the NEW 4 button remote do however
incorporate the PATS security, that being
Passive Anti Theft System. PATS utilises
encrypted microchip recognition and are
considered to be in line with AS/NZS 4601
standards. Therefore PATS equipped Fords will
have standard terms of acceptance. The
addition of a Security system to AS/NZS
3749.1-1997 provides for No excess for theft or
damage and No loss of their No Claims benefits.
For the PATS equipped Fords we recommend and fit
the D4800, thereby allowing the customer to
retain their factory remotes.
Fords
with the earlier two button remote and V8 power
need to fit a system or systems that have met
both standards, AS/NZS 4601 and 3749.1-1997.
Once again, the D3800 achieves this in a single
package. Although it replaces the Ford remote,
we can retain the boot release and central
locking functions with the Dynatron remote.
Non-European
is essentially targeting American vehicles,
utilities being an obvious concern and also the
more obvious V8 muscle cars. The Japanese V8
models Toyota, Lexus and Nissan are few and far
between however they do represent a prevailing
risk element that requires additional
Immobilisation. Jeep models that have been sold
NZ new and have the radio remote retain an
effective Immobiliser, Jeep imports without
remotes do not.
TURBO
CHARGED (NZI CRITERIA)
Apart
from Subaru, there are a large number of
vehicles that are Turbocharged and come in
either two or All wheel drive. Mitsubishi is a
prominent brand, although so to is Toyota and to
a lesser extent Nissan. If its got a
turbocharger NZI has deemed it to be A high
Risk. Lumley have defined the EVOlution
Lancers as their priority and for that the 4601
Immobiliser is required merely for acceptance
and standard terms.
SUPERCHARGED
(NZI CRITERIA)
Notable
in this group is the Commodore Supercharged,
both in mainstream models and HSV, the latter
being called XU6. Less obvious are the MR2
Toyota variants and some exotic imports ex Japan
that are once again bereft of any
Immobilisation.
SPORTS/PERFORMANCE
(NZI CRITERIA)
This
one is a bit more complicated, however those in
the motor trade appreciate that a badge tells a
thousand stories. The sports performance
category nets the XR Fords that are not V8
powered and all the 4 cylinder versions as well.
NZI are specifically targeting the NON Turbo Non
All Wheel Drive brigade where the vehicle has
serious potential as both a go fast and lets
steal it proposition. The Primera GT is a
good example of what is a genuine 150 BHP car
with serious performance potential and so
represents an example of the criteria. Limited
edition models including Japanese Import models
that are Euros (IE BMW, Opel etc) also fit
into these criteria. S, SSS , GT-R, GT, GTI,
GTI-R, GTO, SRI, STI, VTIR, MIVEV, VVTI, Type R,
RS are just some of the badges. last but not
least, include sedan, hatch, wagon, utility and
coupe in this category.
ALL
WHEEL DRIVE (NZI CRITERIA)
Deliberately
distinct from Four Wheel Drive this category
identifies with the sedan, hatch or even coupe
that without the turbo or supercharger still
remains at risk simply because it is different.
The Subaru Legacy and Impreza models without
Turbos obviously fit into this category as do
many Toyota, Mazda, Nissan and Mitsubishi
models. The attraction for theft is focussed on
the perceived dual character and the attraction
of an All Wheel Drive vehicle. To some extent
the easy interchangeability of some components
with their more expensive Turbo cousins make
them an obvious target as well.
This
category once again targets the more evident
Japanese Imports, as most NZ new models,
particularly European models already have
Immobilisers fitted as standard.
The
SUV or RV, Sports Utility vehicle or
recreational vehicle specifically draws the line
that by definition recognises an OFF road
vehicle as being exempt as apposed to a SOFT
road vehicle that is not.
Some
will argue that a dual range Legacy Outback
covers both camps, however without entering into
a debate on gearing ratios and entry and exit
departure angles, the Legacy per se is a SOFT
road vehicle, as is the Forrester. To put the
issue into its correct perspective, those who
would beg to disagree please deposit 20 million
into a fund to underwrite the losses associated
with Legacies then I am sure that the Insurance
Companies might be prepared to discuss the
point, until then its their call to make as
theyre paying the bills. Funnily enough, the
Daihatsu Terros without any dual range is
considered an OFF road, simply because it
looks the part.
Burglary,
vandalism and vehicle related crime committed
against ordinary New Zealanders resulted
in Insurance claims of nearly half a Billion
dollars over the last 2 years.
Over
the last two years claims of nearly $20 million
dollars a month have been processed for
Burglary, vandalism and theft of motor vehicles.
Claims
for private vehicles, stolen or vandalised over
the last two years amounted to $163 million
dollars. Put more powerfully, that is
$223,287.67 dollars every day being paid out
without fail. The cost of claims has increased
by 3.5% over the last 12 months.
These
figures were published by The NZ Insurance
Council in September 2001, outlining a decline
overall in the number of theft, burglary and
vandalism claims, but a significant increase in
the value of the claims themselves. These
figures also do not report the incidence of
unreported crime, where the excess is more than
the claim, forcing the owner to pay out of their
own pocket. Last year alone, Insurance Council
members paid out over a billion dollars to
assist new Zealanders rebuild their lives after
suffering losses to their property. How BIG is
the problem? You tell me!
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